Diageo plc DGE
LondonBeer, wine and spiritsFinancials to Sep 30, 2026 · Updated Nov 11, 2026
Moat ranks
Balance sheet
| $B | Jun '25 | Jun '26 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash | 2.2 | 1.7 |
| Securities | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Debt | 23.8 | 21.8 |
| Net cash | -21.5 | -20.1 |
| Equity | 11.1 | 10.9 |
- Debt / EBITDA
- 5.58×
- Debt / equity
- 2.00×
- Leases (6/30/26)
- $685M
- Diluted shares
- 2,231M
- Book value / share
- $4.87
- Price / book
- 5.2×
- Net cash / share
- −$9.01
- Market cap
- $56.7B
- Enterprise value
- $76.8B
Per-share record
Key indicators
| Indicator | Latest | Vs year ago | Last 8 halves |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue growth | -1.7% | -2.1 pts | |
| Operating margin | 0.4% | -12.2 pts | |
| FCF margin | 18.3% | +7.6 pts | |
| Capex / revenue | 6.4% | -4.0 pts | |
| Net sales in markets holding or gaining share | 35.0% | -30.0 pts | |
| US Spirits net sales growth | -12% | -13 pts | |
| Guinness net sales growth | +12% | -1 pts | |
| North America price/mix growth | -2% | -4 pts | |
| Europe price/mix growth | +3% | -1 pts |
Margins and growth from reported quarters; company KPIs as reported in results releases.
About DGE
Diageo sells spirits, Guinness and ready-to-drink beverages. Its current reporting separates North America, EMEA, APAC excluding India, LAC and India.
- Brand Trust
Don Julio, Crown Royal, Johnnie Walker, Buchanan's, Smirnoff and Guinness remain recognizable brands, but fiscal 2026 losses in tequila and Canadian whisky show that recognition did not protect share or pricing across the largest regional profit pool.
- Brand Trust
Guinness and premium spirits support consumer recognition across the combined region.
- Brand Trust
Johnnie Walker and other international brands support recognition, but Chinese white-spirits weakness and travel-retail volatility limit protection.
- Brand Trust
Johnnie Walker, Old Parr, Buchanan's and Don Julio provide strong recognition in Scotch, whisky and tequila occasions across LAC, though demand is macro-sensitive.
- Sep 23, 2026
Diageo appointed Joanne Wilson as the next CFO for 2027; Nik Jhangiani remains in role until the handover during the turnaround. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000165495426008525/a8730v.htm
- Sep 10, 2026
Kenya’s competition authority cleared Asahi’s EABL acquisition with conditions, reducing one approval risk while legal completion risk remains. Source: https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/bd/corporate/companies/asahi-sees-eabl-growing-with-premium-beer-brands-5614998
- Aug 31, 2026
Kenya’s High Court preserved the EABL transaction status until the Capital Markets Tribunal appeal and competition review are determined, allowing the reviews to continue while delaying transfer. Source: https://sheriahub.com/cases/ke/caselaw/irungu-v-diageo-kenya-ltd-7-others-2026-kehc-13192-klr
- Aug 6, 2026
Diageo announced a new operating framework and $1bn annual savings objective, funding reinvestment while restructuring costs weigh on reported profit. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Aug 6, 2026
Diageo announced that FY2027 reporting will combine Europe, Middle East and Africa into EMEA and report India separately; investors will need recast regional results to compare performance. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
Ownership
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On this page
Financial record
| Fiscal year | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | Trend | Change 2022–26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Per share ($) | |||||||
| Revenue | 8.82 | 9.05 | 9.05 | 9.09 | 8.80 | -0.1%/yr | |
| Cash flow | 2.24 | 1.60 | 1.83 | 1.93 | 1.97 | -3.2%/yr | |
| Earnings | 1.84 | 1.96 | 1.73 | 1.06 | 0.78 | -19.4%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | 1.62 | 0.98 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.43 | -3.0%/yr | |
| Capex | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.54 | -3.8%/yr | |
| Dividends | 0.99 | 0.91 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 0.83 | -4.4%/yr | |
| Book value | 4.06 | 4.36 | 4.48 | 4.98 | 4.87 | +4.7%/yr | |
| Diluted shares (M) | 2,325 | 2,271 | 2,239 | 2,228 | 2,231 | -1.0%/yr | |
| Totals ($B) | |||||||
| Revenue | 20.5 | 20.6 | 20.3 | 20.2 | 19.6 | -1.1%/yr | |
| Operating income | 5.9 | 5.5 | 6.0 | 4.3 | 3.2 | -14.5%/yr | |
| Net income | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 1.7 | -20.2%/yr | |
| Free cash flow | 3.8 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.2 | -4.0%/yr | |
| Buybacks | 3.0 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | |
| Dividends | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.8 | -5.3%/yr | |
| Net cash | -16.6 | -19.0 | -20.3 | -21.5 | -20.1 | −$3.5B | |
| Margins & returns (%) | |||||||
| Gross margin | 61.4 | 59.7 | 60.2 | 60.1 | 59.5 | -1.9 pts | |
| Operating margin | 28.7 | 27.0 | 29.6 | 21.4 | 16.1 | -12.7 pts | |
| Net margin | 20.9 | 21.6 | 19.1 | 11.6 | 8.8 | -12.0 pts | |
| FCF margin | 18.3 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 13.3 | 16.3 | -2.0 pts | |
| ROIC | 17.4 | 14.8 | 15.2 | 10.2 | 7.8 | -9.6 pts | |
| Return on equity | 45.4 | 44.9 | 38.6 | 21.2 | 16.0 | -29.4 pts | |
| R&D % of revenue | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | +0.1 pts | |
| Stock pay % of revenue | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.2 pts | |
| Capex % of revenue | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 6.1 | -1.0 pts | |
Change uses 2022 and 2026 only: compound annual growth for amounts, points for margins and returns, and the change in amount for net cash. A dash means no 2022 base. Trend shows the fiscal years.
Moat
Moat scorecard
- Strength
- Confidence
- Structure
- Oligopoly
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- narrowing
- Pricing power
- weak
- North America36.5%1 claim
- Europe, Middle East and Africa32.8%1 claim
- Asia Pacific excluding India11.3%1 claim
- Latin America and Caribbean10.6%1 claim
- India7.2%1 claim
Moat claims
- Applies to
- North America
- Confidence
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- narrowingas of Jun 30, 2026
Don Julio, Crown Royal, Johnnie Walker, Buchanan's, Smirnoff and Guinness remain recognizable brands, but fiscal 2026 losses in tequila and Canadian whisky show that recognition did not protect share or pricing across the largest regional profit pool.
US Spirits sales fell 11.5% and both Don Julio and Casamigos lost share; recognition is no longer protecting price or demand in the largest profit pool.
- Net sales in markets holding or gaining share35.0%-30.0 pts
- US Spirits net sales growth-12%
- Guinness net sales growth+12%
- North America price/mix growth-2%
- Guinness volume growth+7%
- Don Julio US depletions growth-10%
- Casamigos US depletions growth-23%
- Group volume growth+1%
- Group organic net sales growth+1%
- US consumers trading down can pressure super-premium tequila, vodka and whisky price/mix.
- Tariffs on Mexican tequila and Canadian whisky can weaken margins or require price increases.
- Premium spirits shelf space is contested by Pernod Ricard, Brown-Forman, Sazerac, Bacardi, Campari and Constellation.
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: tequila leadershipAug 14, 2025
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: international whisky leadershipAug 14, 2025
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: Don Julio salesAug 14, 2025
- SourceDiageo fiscal 2026 preliminary results - North AmericaAug 6, 2026
- Applies to
- Europe, Middle East and Africa
- Confidence
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- stableas of Nov 11, 2026
Guinness and premium spirits support consumer recognition across the combined region. The former Europe rating is not carried unchanged across a larger geography: African affordability and prospective EABL disposal constrain uniform regional protection.
Guinness gains remain positive within Europe, but the expanded EMEA scope contains diverse pricing and distribution economics. Region regrouping is an accounting change, not proof of stronger competitive barriers.
- Net sales in markets holding or gaining share35.0%-30.0 pts
- Guinness net sales growth+12%
- Europe price/mix growth+3%
- Africa volume growth+14%
- Guinness volume growth+7%
- Group volume growth+1%
- Group organic net sales growth+1%
- Weak spirits categories in parts of Europe can offset Guinness strength.
- Excise taxes, duty changes and retailer pressure can limit price realization.
- Guinness demand can outrun supply, causing lost sales or on-trade rationing.
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: European Guinness businessAug 14, 2025
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: Guinness channel shareAug 14, 2025
- FilingDiageo FY2025 Form 20-F: Guinness 0.0 positionAug 14, 2025
- SourceDiageo fiscal 2026 preliminary results - Great BritainAug 6, 2026
- Applies to
- Asia Pacific excluding India
- Confidence
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- narrowingas of Jun 30, 2026
Johnnie Walker and other international brands support recognition, but Chinese white-spirits weakness and travel-retail volatility limit protection. Indian local-whisky strength is analyzed separately.
Restated FY2026 APAC organic sales excluding India fell 12.0%; Greater China white-spirits weakness and travel-retail exposure remain direct counterevidence to durable regional pricing.
- Net sales in markets holding or gaining share35.0%-30.0 pts
- Guinness net sales growth+12%
- Greater China net sales growth-35%
- Guinness volume growth+7%
- Group volume growth+1%
- Group organic net sales growth+1%
- Prestige demand can weaken quickly during China, Korea or travel-retail downturns.
- Domestic premium brands can capture local pride and value-seeking demand.
- SourceDiageo fiscal 2026 preliminary results - Greater China counterevidenceAug 6, 2026
- SourceDiageo restated FY2025/FY2026 regional financial resultsOct 13, 2026
- Applies to
- Latin America and Caribbean
- Confidence
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- stableas of Jun 30, 2026
Johnnie Walker, Old Parr, Buchanan's and Don Julio provide strong recognition in Scotch, whisky and tequila occasions across LAC, though demand is macro-sensitive.
LAC sales grew 7.7% with volume up 3.1% and price/mix up 4.6%; current demand supports the brands, but recovery from prior destocking is not proof of a stronger barrier.
- Net sales in markets holding or gaining share35.0%-30.0 pts
- Guinness net sales growth+12%
- Latin America and Caribbean price/mix growth+5%
- Guinness volume growth+7%
- Group volume growth+1%
- Group organic net sales growth+1%
- Currency devaluation and inflation can make imported premium spirits unaffordable.
- LAC inventory corrections can cause abrupt shipment declines.
- Local rum, cachaca and beer brands compete strongly for frequent occasions.
- SourceDiageo fiscal 2026 preliminary results - BrazilAug 6, 2026
- SourceDiageo fiscal 2026 preliminary results - ColombiaAug 6, 2026
- Applies to
- India
- Confidence
- Durability
- medium
- Trajectory
- stableas of Nov 11, 2026
JohnnieWalker, Black&White, Signature, RoyalChallenge andMcDowell's create recognisable consumer demand across premium and localwhisky categories. Brand familiarity does not remove state pricing/distribution controls or domestic rivalry.
FY2026 organic sales grew 7.1% but volume fell 1.1%. FY2027 Q1 growth in the low single digits supports continued demand without proving a stronger barrier. Separate reporting reallocates an existing franchise.
- Net sales in markets holding or gaining share35.0%-30.0 pts
- India net sales growth+7%
- Group organic net sales growth+1%
- State alcohol taxes, price controls and licensing can interrupt distribution.
- Domesticwhisky brands compete on localpreferences and value.
- Premiumisation can reverse when affordability weakens.
- FilingDiageo FY2026 Form 20-FAug 18, 2026
- SourceDiageo restated FY2025/FY2026 regional financial resultsOct 13, 2026
- SourceDiageo FY2027 Q1 trading statementNov 5, 2026
Profile change log
- Nov 11, 2026 · analyst revision
Rebuilt five regional profiles using the published recast: EMEA combines Europe and Africa, India is separate and all Global Travel moves to APAC. Weights use restated FY2026 sales. Brand strength of 3 for both EMEA and India is a conservative analyst assessment of each current region; regrouping does not itself show economic moat change.
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo announced that FY2027 reporting will combine Europe, Middle East and Africa into EMEA and report India separately; investors will need recast regional results to compare performance. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo changed its dividend policy to a 30–50% payout with a 50-cent annual floor, freeing cash for debt reduction and investment. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · analyst revision
Corrected Guinness full-year growth from 10.9% to the reported 12%; the earlier value covers the first half. Corrected regional sales notes to the group denominator, clarified the EABL court order’s ending conditions, and corrected Littleconnell’s expansion description. Brand strengths and trajectory directions are unchanged.
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo appointed Joanne Wilson as the next CFO for 2027; Nik Jhangiani remains in role until the handover during the turnaround. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000165495426008525/a8730v.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Kenya’s competition authority cleared Asahi’s EABL acquisition with conditions, reducing one approval risk while legal completion risk remains. Source: https://www.businessdailyafrica.com/bd/corporate/companies/asahi-sees-eabl-growing-with-premium-beer-brands-5614998
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Kenya’s High Court preserved the EABL transaction status until the Capital Markets Tribunal appeal and competition review are determined, allowing the reviews to continue while delaying transfer. Source: https://sheriahub.com/cases/ke/caselaw/irungu-v-diageo-kenya-ltd-7-others-2026-kehc-13192-klr
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo announced a new operating framework and $1bn annual savings objective, funding reinvestment while restructuring costs weigh on reported profit. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo opened Littleconnell Brewery and announced a further €400m investment to expand brewing and roasting capacity at the site; additional capacity is expected by the end of 2028. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
United Spirits agreed to sell Royal Challengers Bengaluru, freeing capital for the beverage business when the transaction completes. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo sold Sheridan’s to Casa Redondo for $48m, realizing a $46m pretax gain and narrowing its liqueur portfolio. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Sir Dave Lewis became chief executive, taking charge of the turnaround after the interim leadership period. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · analyst revision
Verified five regional brand claims against FY2026 filings and added their trajectories, management, debate and end-market links. Changed regional revenue shares from regional-only sales to total group sales; removed profit shares that excluded corporate costs. Moat strengths and existing timestamps are preserved.
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo agreed to sell its controlling EABL and Kenyan spirits holdings to Asahi, targeting $2.3bn net proceeds for debt reduction while retaining brand licences. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo completed the Guinness Ghana sale to Castel, shifting the brewing operation to a licence model; the prospective sale had caused a $114m fiscal 2025 loss. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo sold its controlling stake in Guinness Nigeria to Tolaram, moving production to a licence model and recording a $125m fiscal 2025 disposal loss. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
- Oct 7, 2026 · business change
Diageo sold Windsor Global, exiting direct ownership of the Korean whisky business; the fiscal 2024 disposal loss was $58m. Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/835403/000162828026057529/deo-20260630.htm
Industry & peers
Peer map
Hover a point for its values; click a peer to compare. Dashed lines: industry medians.
Branded spirits, beer and ready-to-drink alcohol
Branded distilled spirits, beer and alcoholic ready-to-drink products sold worldwide through licensed retail, hospitality and travel-retail channels. Excludes wine and non-branded bulk alcohol; retail spending and producer sales are different measures of this market.
- Diageo
- Pernod Ricard
- Suntory Global Spirits
- Bacardi
- Campari
- Brown-Forman
- AB InBev
- Asahi
- Heineken
- Constellation Brands
- Carlsberg
- Molson Coors
| Stocks | Moat | Gross m. | Op. m. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DGE | 52 | 59.5% | 16.1% | |
| Industry median | 11 | 76 | 58.9% | 24.2% |
| Sector median | 85 | 74 | 55.3% | 17.0% |
| All stocks median | 398 | 76 | 53.1% | 20.0% |
Moat medians cover every stock. Margin medians count only stocks with collected numbers and need at least three.
Drivers & risks
- Consumer disposable income and employment determine drinking frequency and willingness to pay for premium brands; cheaper formats can grow while supplier value falls.
- Moderation and convenience shift demand toward no-alcohol extensions and spirit-based RTDs. Brands with suitable formats can grow even when traditional spirits supplier sales fall.
- On-trade traffic, tourism and travel retail affect premium serves; availability and brand visibility influence which supplier captures the spending.
- Grain, agave, packaging, energy and transport costs affect profit; long spirit-aging cycles delay supply adjustments and tie up cash.
- Currency and interest rates influence imported-product affordability, USD reporting and financing of inventory; a weaker local currency can require pricing that consumers resist.
- Excise increases, advertising restrictions and government drinking rules can reduce consumption occasions or make imports less competitive; India and China require separate local decisions.
- Tariffs and trade disputes can raise imported-spirit costs or remove products from retail shelves. The US trade association reports American spirits losing Canadian shelf access in 2025; brand recognition cannot overcome a sales restriction.
- Premium tequila and whisky face promotions, retailer bargaining and local substitutes, so strong brand awareness can coexist with share losses.
- Persistent inventory excess and distributor destocking can magnify weak consumption and make shipment growth a poor measure of brand health.
- Water stress, energy disruption and shipping delays can limit production or raise costs; beer freshness and aging-stock commitments make flexibility uneven.
Bulls & bears
Can Diageo stop losing US spirits share while preserving cash generation, rather than relying on cost cuts and asset sales?
Arguments
What to watch
- 1US Spirits depletions and Don Julio/Casamigos category share
- 2Net sales in measured markets holding or gaining share
- 3Organic price/mix, gross profit and cash generation after restructuring
Next check: FY2027 H1 results in February 2027, exact day unconfirmed: track North America share, EMEA and India reporting comparisons, EABL approvals and cash costs of the operating reset.
Sources: company filings and dated sources collected for Find My Moat; market cap as of Nov 10, 2026. Not investment advice.
Free to reuse, commercially too, with a credit link. See the data license.
Moat Score 52/100 by <a href="https://www.findmymoat.com/stocks/XLON:DGE">Find My Moat</a> (as of September 2026)Curation & Accuracy
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