VOL. XCIV, NO. 247

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Sunday, December 28, 2025

ServiceNow, Inc.

NOW · New York Stock Exchange

Market cap (USD)
SectorTechnology
CountryUS
Data as of
Moat score
80/ 100

Weighted average of segment moat scores, combining moat strength, durability, confidence, market structure, pricing power, and market share.

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Overview

ServiceNow sells the Now Platform, a cloud-based enterprise workflow automation platform used across Technology, Customer/Industry, Employee, and Creator workflows. The core subscription business is dominated by digital workflow products, with a smaller ITOM product family and a minor professional services component. Its primary moats are platform/data-model lock-in, suite expansion across departments, and an extensive partner ecosystem that scales implementations and complementary solutions. Key risks include suite competition from large software vendors and easier re-platforming as integration standards and AI agents evolve.

Primary segment

Digital workflow products (subscription)

Market structure

Oligopoly

Market share

HHI:

Coverage

3 segments · 5 tags

Updated 2025-12-26

Segments

Digital workflow products (subscription)

Enterprise digital workflow automation and service management platform (ITSM/ESM, employee, customer, creator workflows)

Revenue

85.8%

Structure

Oligopoly

Pricing

strong

Share

Peers

CRMMSFTORCLSAP+1

IT Operations Management (ITOM) products (subscription)

IT operations management (ITOM) workflow automation (discovery, service mapping, AIOps/IT ops workflows)

Revenue

11.1%

Structure

Competitive

Pricing

moderate

Share

Peers

DDOGDTCSCOIBM+1

Professional services and other

ServiceNow implementation, consulting, and training services

Revenue

3.1%

Structure

Competitive

Pricing

weak

Share

Peers

ACNCTSHIBM

Moat Claims

Digital workflow products (subscription)

Enterprise digital workflow automation and service management platform (ITSM/ESM, employee, customer, creator workflows)

Revenue share computed from FY2024 10-K: Digital workflow products subscription revenue $9,422m out of total revenue $10,984m.

Oligopoly

Data Workflow Lockin

Demand

Strength: 5/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

A single platform/data model centralizes workflows, records, automations, and integrations, making replacement a large data + process migration project.

Erosion risks

  • Customers standardize on hyperscaler-native workflow tools
  • Integration layers abstract away ServiceNow-specific data model
  • AI agents reduce dependence on a single workflow UI

Leading indicators

  • Net retention / expansion rates
  • Module attach rate across multiple departments
  • Customer migration wins/losses against alternative platforms

Counterarguments

  • Enterprises can increasingly replace point workflows with Microsoft/Salesforce suites
  • System integrators can re-platform customers if ROI is compelling

Training Org Change Costs

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

ServiceNow deployments embed process design, governance, and admin expertise across IT and business teams; changing platforms retrains users and retools operating models.

Erosion risks

  • Increased use of standardized templates reduces unique process embedding
  • Partner-led implementations reduce internal expertise concentration

Leading indicators

  • Number of certified admins/developers within customer orgs
  • Renewal duration trends (multi-year vs. annual)

Counterarguments

  • If deployments are shallow (limited customization), switching costs fall
  • Customers can consolidate around an existing ERP/CRM vendor workflow stack

Suite Bundling

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

One platform spans multiple workflow domains, enabling land-and-expand across Technology, Employee, Customer/Industry, and Creator workflows.

Erosion risks

  • Best-of-breed point solutions regain share in key workflow categories
  • Procurement pushes unbundling to reduce vendor concentration

Leading indicators

  • Products-per-customer / multi-workflow adoption
  • Average contract value (ACV) growth and large-deal counts

Counterarguments

  • Large enterprises may prefer specialized tools per function (HR, CSM, ITOM)
  • Competitive suites can bundle at lower incremental price

Ecosystem Complements

Network

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

A large partner ecosystem (global SIs, ISVs, cloud partners) expands implementation capacity, industry solutions, and complementary apps, reinforcing platform adoption.

Erosion risks

  • Partners prioritize competing platforms due to incentives or strategy
  • Services capacity shifts away from ServiceNow in downturns

Leading indicators

  • Number of partner-delivered implementations and certifications
  • App ecosystem growth (published apps, marketplace GMV if disclosed)

Counterarguments

  • Major SIs are vendor-agnostic and can shift focus to rivals
  • Partners can capture most implementation economics, weakening ServiceNow's control

IT Operations Management (ITOM) products (subscription)

IT operations management (ITOM) workflow automation (discovery, service mapping, AIOps/IT ops workflows)

Revenue share computed from FY2024 10-K: ITOM subscription revenue $1,224m out of total revenue $10,984m.

Competitive

Design In Qualification

Demand

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 2 evidence

ITOM modules are embedded into enterprise IT workflows and integrated with systems of record; replacement often requires requalification of integrations and operating processes.

Erosion risks

  • Observability vendors displace ITOM with unified monitoring + automation
  • Cloud-native ops tooling reduces demand for platform-centric ITOM

Leading indicators

  • ITOM attach rate within existing ServiceNow customers
  • Competitive displacement rates vs. observability/AIOps suites

Counterarguments

  • Best-of-breed observability platforms can offer faster time-to-value
  • ITOM capabilities may be seen as "good enough" vs leaders, limiting pricing

Suite Bundling

Demand

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

ITOM can be bundled with digital workflows (ITSM/ESM) to deliver end-to-end visibility-to-remediation workflows on one platform.

Erosion risks

  • Customers separate ITOM from ITSM vendor selection
  • Pricing pressure from hyperscalers and observability consolidation

Leading indicators

  • Average deal size when ITOM included vs excluded
  • Win rates in competitive ITOM evaluations

Counterarguments

  • Buyers may prefer independent observability stack integrated into ITSM via APIs
  • Bundling can be resisted by procurement and architecture teams

Data Workflow Lockin

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Operational data (configuration, discovery, service maps) tied to workflows on the Now Platform increases data portability and integration complexity for ITOM replacements.

Erosion risks

  • Standardized data export/interoperability reduces lock-in
  • Architectures move toward decoupled event buses and data lakes

Leading indicators

  • Customer adoption of data portability/export features
  • Shift toward open telemetry and vendor-neutral service maps

Counterarguments

  • Data can be replicated into third-party tools, reducing dependence
  • Organizations can keep ITSM while switching ITOM if integration is clean

Professional services and other

ServiceNow implementation, consulting, and training services

FY2024 professional services and other revenue was $338m (3% of total) with a -2% gross loss percentage per FY2024 10-K.

Competitive

Service Field Network

Supply

Strength: 2/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Delivery capacity is augmented by third-party partners; scale is less about proprietary services and more about coordinating a broad implementation network.

Erosion risks

  • Systems integrators capture most services delivery and influence customer roadmap
  • Customers standardize on a preferred SI, weakening ServiceNow services attach

Leading indicators

  • Share of implementations delivered by partners vs in-house
  • Services gross margin trend

Counterarguments

  • Implementation services are highly substitutable across consultancies
  • ServiceNow intentionally shifts services to partners, reducing moat relevance

Evidence

sec_filing
ServiceNow Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31)

Our one platform, one architecture and one data model approach can provide a "single pane of glass" that connects people, processes, data and devices.

Integrated data model + platform architecture implies high migration and re-integration costs.

sec_filing
ServiceNow Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31)

Many of our customers ... have developed multi-year digital transformation plans that expand over time the use of ServiceNow products and services.

Multi-year, expanding deployments imply organizational standardization and embedded operating processes.

sec_filing
ServiceNow Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31)

The workflow applications built on the Now Platform are organized in four primary areas: Technology, Customer and Industry, Employee and Creator.

Cross-domain workflow portfolio supports bundling and expansion into adjacent departments.

sec_filing
ServiceNow Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31)

We have a strong and growing ecosystem of partners that helps accelerate our customers' digital transformation initiatives and deliver customer value at scale.

Explicitly frames partners as a scaling mechanism for delivery and customer value realization.

sec_filing
ServiceNow Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31)

Our remaining product offerings, primarily comprised of our IT Operations Management ("ITOM") products, are predominantly priced on a subscription unit basis.

Supports that ITOM is a distinct, monetized product family on the platform (useful for segmenting and assessing competitive dynamics).

Showing 5 of 9 sources.

Risks & Indicators

Erosion risks

  • Customers standardize on hyperscaler-native workflow tools
  • Integration layers abstract away ServiceNow-specific data model
  • AI agents reduce dependence on a single workflow UI
  • Increased use of standardized templates reduces unique process embedding
  • Partner-led implementations reduce internal expertise concentration
  • Best-of-breed point solutions regain share in key workflow categories

Leading indicators

  • Net retention / expansion rates
  • Module attach rate across multiple departments
  • Customer migration wins/losses against alternative platforms
  • Number of certified admins/developers within customer orgs
  • Renewal duration trends (multi-year vs. annual)
  • Products-per-customer / multi-workflow adoption
Created 2025-12-26
Updated 2025-12-26

Curation & Accuracy

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