VOL. XCIV, NO. 247

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Tuesday, December 30, 2025

Cadence Design Systems, Inc.

CDNS · NASDAQ

Market cap (USD)$86.5B
SectorTechnology
CountryUS
Data as of
Moat score
84/ 100

Weighted average of segment moat scores, combining moat strength, durability, confidence, market structure, pricing power, and market share.

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Overview

Cadence Design Systems is an engineering software company focused on electronic system design enablement, reporting three product categories: Core EDA (71% of FY2024 revenue), Semiconductor IP (13%), and System Design and Analysis (16%). Its core moat is workflow and design-in lock-in reinforced by tightly integrated suites and multi-year time-based licenses, with substantial contracted future revenue (remaining performance obligations) and, in IP, royalty tailwinds after design wins. Competition is concentrated among a small set of incumbents (notably Synopsys and Siemens EDA), while key risks include export controls/geopolitics, renewal repricing pressure in downcycles, and technology shifts that lower switching costs (cloud delivery, interoperability, open tools).

Primary segment

Core EDA

Market structure

Oligopoly

Market share

29%-31% (estimated)

HHI:

Coverage

3 segments · 7 tags

Updated 2025-12-29

Segments

Core EDA

Electronic design automation tools for semiconductor IC design and verification (digital, custom/analog, signoff, functional verification)

Revenue

71%

Structure

Oligopoly

Pricing

strong

Share

29%-31% (estimated)

Peers

SNPSSIE.DEKEYS

Semiconductor IP

Semiconductor intellectual property (IP) licensing (interface IP, silicon subsystems, embedded IP) and related maintenance/royalties

Revenue

13%

Structure

Oligopoly

Pricing

moderate

Share

Peers

SNPSARMRMBSCEVA

System Design and Analysis

System verification (emulation/prototyping) and multiphysics / computational software for electronic systems, packaging, and boards

Revenue

16%

Structure

Competitive

Pricing

moderate

Share

Peers

SIE.DESNPSKEYSSDGR

Moat Claims

Core EDA

Electronic design automation tools for semiconductor IC design and verification (digital, custom/analog, signoff, functional verification)

Revenue share is from Cadence FY2024 Form 10-K revenue-by-product-category table: Core EDA contributed 71% of revenue.

Oligopoly

Data Workflow Lockin

Demand

Strength: 5/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 2 evidence

EDA tool flows become embedded in customers' design methodology (scripts, libraries, signoff flows, PDK integration), making toolchain changes costly and risky once in production.

Erosion risks

  • Standards and interoperability improving reduces toolchain friction
  • Cloud/SaaS delivery lowers switching barriers over time
  • Open-source EDA tooling improving in selected niches

Leading indicators

  • Renewal and expansion rates in enterprise license agreements
  • Foundry signoff certification breadth at leading nodes
  • Net revenue retention / recurring revenue mix

Counterarguments

  • Large customers can multi-source tools and standardize internal flows to reduce vendor lock-in
  • Peers offer comparable end-to-end suites, limiting differentiation to performance and price

Suite Bundling

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

Integrated tool suites (implementation + signoff + verification + adjacent categories) reduce the appeal of point tools and simplify procurement and support for large design teams.

Erosion risks

  • Best-of-breed point tools outperform in niche workflows
  • Bundling discounts compress price realization

Leading indicators

  • Share of revenue from multi-product agreements
  • Attach rates across signoff/verification/tools

Counterarguments

  • Sophisticated customers may prefer unbundling to optimize cost/performance by task
  • Integration benefits may be replicable by other incumbents

Long Term Contracts

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 5/5 · 2 evidence

Multi-year time-based licenses and contracted remaining performance obligations provide recurring revenue visibility and reinforce renewal-based customer relationships.

Erosion risks

  • Renewal repricing pressure during semiconductor downcycles
  • Export controls / geopolitics reduce certain customer demand

Leading indicators

  • Remaining performance obligations (RPO) and deferred revenue trend
  • Bookings vs revenue growth
  • Net revenue retention

Counterarguments

  • At renewal, customers can renegotiate scope and price; contracts are not permanent lock-in
  • Large customers can shift spend between vendors over multi-year horizons

Semiconductor IP

Semiconductor intellectual property (IP) licensing (interface IP, silicon subsystems, embedded IP) and related maintenance/royalties

Revenue share is from Cadence FY2024 Form 10-K revenue-by-product-category table: IP contributed 13% of revenue.

Oligopoly

Design In Qualification

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

Once an IP block is selected and integrated into a customer chip, changing vendors typically requires redesign and re-qualification, raising switching costs until the design cycle resets.

Erosion risks

  • Standards-based IP becomes more commoditized
  • Major customers insource more IP development
  • Foundry or platform partners favor alternative IP ecosystems

Leading indicators

  • New IP design wins and backlog
  • Reuse rate of IP across customer generations
  • Attachment of maintenance to new licenses

Counterarguments

  • Design cycles reset frequently at leading nodes, creating opportunities for competitors
  • Some interface IP categories are price-competitive with multiple qualified suppliers

Installed Base Consumables

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

Royalty-bearing IP creates a long-tail revenue stream tied to customers unit shipments after a design-in win.

Erosion risks

  • Customer products underperform, reducing unit volumes and royalties
  • Contract terms shift away from royalties toward fixed fees

Leading indicators

  • Royalty revenue trend and concentration
  • Customer end-market shipment cycles

Counterarguments

  • Not all IP is royalty-bearing; much revenue can be upfront and contestable
  • Customers can dual-source or switch IP on new programs

IP Choke Point

Legal

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Cadence IP portfolio is protected by patents/copyrights and is licensed under nonexclusive agreements, supporting monetization and limiting direct copying.

Erosion risks

  • IP litigation or invalidation of key patents
  • Open standards reduce the uniqueness of certain interface IP

Leading indicators

  • Patent portfolio activity and IP-related legal disputes
  • Average selling price and gross margin of IP offerings

Counterarguments

  • Legal protections rarely prevent functional substitution by alternative implementations
  • Nonexclusive licensing means competitors can often offer similar functionality

System Design and Analysis

System verification (emulation/prototyping) and multiphysics / computational software for electronic systems, packaging, and boards

Revenue share is from Cadence FY2024 Form 10-K revenue-by-product-category table: System Design and Analysis contributed 16% of revenue.

Competitive

Suite Bundling

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Cross-category integration (EDA + SD&A + IP) enables a system-level workflow that can reduce tool sprawl and speed design closure for advanced packaging and system verification.

Erosion risks

  • Customers buy best-of-breed simulation tools outside the Cadence stack
  • Interoperability and open formats reduce benefits of single-vendor suites

Leading indicators

  • Share of SD&A sold as part of broader enterprise agreements
  • Adoption of multiphysics capabilities by existing EDA customers

Counterarguments

  • Many engineering orgs already standardize on competing simulation suites
  • Integration claims may not outweigh feature gaps in specific physics domains

Capex Knowhow Scale

Supply

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

High-end emulation/prototyping platforms combine specialized hardware and software; scale supports continued investment, manufacturing relationships, and product iteration.

Erosion risks

  • Hardware commoditization or shift to purely cloud-based alternatives
  • Supply constraints for key components (FPGA/compute) and subcontractor capacity

Leading indicators

  • Hardware bookings and utilization (including cloud access)
  • Gross margin trend in hardware-related revenue

Counterarguments

  • Competitors can source similar hardware building blocks and differentiate with software
  • Customers may reduce on-prem hardware spend in favor of cloud compute

Service Field Network

Supply

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Complex deployments benefit from a large applications engineering and field support organization, improving time-to-value and retention for enterprise customers.

Erosion risks

  • Customers shift toward self-service SaaS with lower support needs
  • Support cost inflation reduces leverage of field org

Leading indicators

  • Customer satisfaction and support ticket resolution metrics
  • Professional services and support attach rates

Counterarguments

  • Peers also maintain large field engineering organizations
  • Support quality may be table-stakes rather than a differentiator

Evidence

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Cadence Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Product categories and complexity

The 10-K describes highly complex design workflows and tightly integrated product categories; this supports an inference of high workflow switching costs in Core EDA.

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Cadence Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Competition

Cadence names Synopsys and Siemens EDA among its most frequent competitors, consistent with an entrenched EDA oligopoly where incumbent workflows matter.

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Cadence Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Integrated product categories

These categories are tightly integrated

Supports a bundling/suite moat across Cadence product categories that reinforces Core EDA adoption.

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Cadence Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Time-based software licenses

We primarily license our software using time-based licenses.

Direct support for a recurring licensing model (Cadence indicates typical terms are 2-3 years).

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Cadence Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Remaining Performance Obligations

Contracted but unsatisfied performance obligations were approximately $6.8 billion.

RPO indicates substantial contracted future revenue, consistent with long-term customer commitments.

Showing 5 of 12 sources.

Risks & Indicators

Erosion risks

  • Standards and interoperability improving reduces toolchain friction
  • Cloud/SaaS delivery lowers switching barriers over time
  • Open-source EDA tooling improving in selected niches
  • Best-of-breed point tools outperform in niche workflows
  • Bundling discounts compress price realization
  • Renewal repricing pressure during semiconductor downcycles

Leading indicators

  • Renewal and expansion rates in enterprise license agreements
  • Foundry signoff certification breadth at leading nodes
  • Net revenue retention / recurring revenue mix
  • Share of revenue from multi-product agreements
  • Attach rates across signoff/verification/tools
  • Remaining performance obligations (RPO) and deferred revenue trend
Created 2025-12-29
Updated 2025-12-29

Curation & Accuracy

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