VOL. XCIV, NO. 247

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Friday, December 26, 2025

LPL Financial Holdings Inc.

LPLA · Nasdaq

Market cap (USD)$29.9B
SectorFinancials
CountryUS
Data as of
Moat score
79/ 100

Weighted average of segment moat scores, combining moat strength, durability, confidence, market structure, pricing power, and market share.

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Overview

LPL Financial operates an advisor-mediated wealth management platform spanning independent broker-dealer and RIA custody/clearing services in the United States. Moat drivers are scale (advisors and client assets) plus operational leverage from self-clearing, a bundled platform of fintech tools and practice-management/compliance services, and switching costs tied to advisor workflows. The platform also monetizes a two-sided ecosystem where product sponsors pay fees linked to assets/accounts. Key risks include fee compression, regulatory scrutiny (including cash program disclosures), and execution risk from large acquisitions.

Primary segment

Advisor Platform

Market structure

Oligopoly

Market share

23%-25% (reported)

HHI:

Coverage

1 segments · 6 tags

Updated 2025-12-26

Segments

Advisor Platform

Advisor-mediated wealth management platform (independent broker-dealer + RIA custody/clearing)

Revenue

100%

Structure

Oligopoly

Pricing

moderate

Share

23%-25% (reported)

Peers

SCHWRJFMSAMP+3

Moat Claims

Advisor Platform

Advisor-mediated wealth management platform (independent broker-dealer + RIA custody/clearing)

LPL's platform revenue mix includes advisory/commission revenue (net of advisor payout), service & fee revenue from advisors/RIAs for technology, custody, clearing and related services, and asset-based revenue tied to client cash and product sponsor fees.

Oligopoly

Scale Economies Unit Cost

Supply

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 2 evidence

Large advisor/institution base and asset scale spreads fixed costs (technology, compliance, operations) and supports competitive unit economics.

Erosion risks

  • Fee compression / higher advisor payouts
  • Large rivals matching economics
  • Integration risk from acquisitions

Leading indicators

  • Net new assets growth rate
  • Advisor count and net recruiting
  • Gross profit per advisor

Counterarguments

  • Large integrated firms can subsidize advisor platforms with other profit pools
  • Scale does not guarantee best-of-breed technology or service quality

Suite Bundling

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

One-stop bundle (technology + brokerage/advisory + custody/clearing + practice management/compliance) reduces point-solution adoption and increases platform stickiness for advisors and institutions.

Erosion risks

  • Best-of-breed fintech unbundling
  • Advisors multi-home across platforms
  • Commoditization of custody/clearing services

Leading indicators

  • Attach rate of LPL fintech tools
  • Advisor retention (especially top producers)
  • Service & fee revenue per advisor

Counterarguments

  • Independent advisors can assemble a comparable stack via third-party fintech and custodians
  • Bundling may be less valued by elite advisors with dedicated ops teams

Operational Excellence

Supply

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 2 evidence

Comprehensive self-clearing and custody operations (plus automation) can improve service levels and lower processing costs versus introducing brokers relying on third-party clearing.

Erosion risks

  • Operational outages / cybersecurity incidents
  • Rising technology spend outpacing efficiency gains
  • Third-party infrastructure dependence (exchanges, clearing houses)

Leading indicators

  • Client service quality metrics (NPS / complaint rates)
  • Technology incident frequency and severity
  • Processing cost per account / per transaction

Counterarguments

  • Self-clearing increases fixed costs and operational risk versus outsourcing
  • Rivals can achieve comparable service levels through best-in-class third-party clearers

Compliance Advantage

Legal

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: durable · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

Scale supports sustained investment in compliance, supervision, and risk tools-important in a highly regulated broker-dealer/RIA environment and increasingly relevant as advisors shift to fee-based advice.

Erosion risks

  • Regulatory change raising costs or restricting revenue sharing
  • Enforcement actions harming advisor/client trust
  • Higher standards of care increasing supervision burden

Leading indicators

  • Regulatory inquiries/settlements frequency
  • Compliance staffing levels and spend
  • Advisor satisfaction with supervision workflow

Counterarguments

  • Compliance is a cost center; large banks can outspend on supervision
  • Regulators can still find deficiencies even with significant investment

Two Sided Network

Network

Strength: 3/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 4/5 · 1 evidence

Large advisor distribution attracts product sponsors; sponsors pay platform fees tied to assets/accounts. More sponsors/products can improve advisor value proposition and retention.

Erosion risks

  • Regulatory limits on product sponsor payments
  • Shift toward products with lower sponsor economics
  • Product sponsors bypass platforms via direct-to-advisor distribution

Leading indicators

  • Sponsorship program and other asset-based revenue trend
  • Number of active product sponsors
  • Advisor product shelf breadth and utilization

Counterarguments

  • Sponsor fees can be competed away and are sensitive to regulation
  • Advisors can access most products through multiple custodians

Switching Costs General

Demand

Strength: 4/5 · Durability: medium · Confidence: 3/5 · 1 evidence

Advisors embed workflows, data, and client servicing into the platform; switching firms typically requires repapering/transfer, tech retooling, and operational disruption that can risk client attrition.

Erosion risks

  • Standardized account transfer tooling reducing transition friction
  • Advisor portability as firms improve transition support
  • Cloud-based fintech making workflow more vendor-agnostic

Leading indicators

  • Advisor attrition rate and reasons
  • Time-to-productivity for newly recruited advisors
  • Client asset retention after advisor transitions

Counterarguments

  • High-producing advisors can move with dedicated transition teams and keep most assets
  • Open-architecture product shelves reduce dependence on any single platform

Evidence

sec_filing
Form 10-Q (quarter ended Sept. 30, 2025) - Business Overview

We support over 32,000 financial advisors... servicing and custodying approximately $2.3 trillion in brokerage and advisory assets.

Shows platform scale (advisors + assets) that enables spreading fixed platform and compliance costs.

sec_filing
Form 10-K (FY ended Dec. 31, 2024) - Business Overview

Our scale and self-clearing platform enable us to provide advisors... at a compelling price.

Explicit management framing that scale + self-clearing support unit-cost advantage.

sec_filing
Form 10-K (FY ended Dec. 31, 2024) - Value Proposition

We... provid[e] integrated technology solutions... clearing services, compliance services and practice management programs.

Direct description of a bundled platform spanning technology, clearing/custody, compliance, and practice management.

sec_filing
Form 10-Q (quarter ended Sept. 30, 2025) - Differentiation

...integrated technology platform, comprehensive self-clearing services...

Highlights self-clearing as a core differentiator.

sec_filing
Form 10-K (FY ended Dec. 31, 2024) - Self-clearing platform

The self-clearing platform enables us to control our client data, process transactions efficiently and reduce our operating costs.

Connects self-clearing to operational control and cost efficiency.

Showing 5 of 9 sources.

Risks & Indicators

Erosion risks

  • Fee compression / higher advisor payouts
  • Large rivals matching economics
  • Integration risk from acquisitions
  • Best-of-breed fintech unbundling
  • Advisors multi-home across platforms
  • Commoditization of custody/clearing services

Leading indicators

  • Net new assets growth rate
  • Advisor count and net recruiting
  • Gross profit per advisor
  • Operating margin trend
  • Attach rate of LPL fintech tools
  • Advisor retention (especially top producers)
Created 2025-12-26
Updated 2025-12-26

Curation & Accuracy

This directory blends AI‑assisted discovery with human curation. Entries are reviewed, edited, and organized with the goal of expanding coverage and sharpening quality over time. Your feedback helps steer improvements (because no single human can capture everything all at once).

Details change. Pricing, features, and availability may be incomplete or out of date. Treat listings as a starting point and verify on the provider’s site before making decisions. If you spot an error or a gap, send a quick note and I’ll adjust.