VOL. XCIV, NO. 247

★ WIDE MOAT STOCKS & COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES ★

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Wednesday, December 31, 2025

Prologis, Inc.

PLD · New York Stock Exchange

Market cap (USD)
SectorReal Estate
CountryUS
Data as of
Moat score
67/ 100

Weighted average of segment moat scores, combining moat strength, durability, confidence, market structure, pricing power, and market share.

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Overview

Prologis is a global logistics real estate REIT focused on high-barrier markets and urban infill/Last Touch distribution. The Real Estate segment (rental operations and development) is supported by scarce locations, portfolio and procurement scale, and an investment-grade cost of capital that helps it fund growth through cycles. The Strategic Capital segment manages co-investment ventures for institutional investors, generating fee income and providing third-party capital that supports portfolio growth and helps self-fund development. Key risks include industrial demand cyclicality, new supply, higher interest rates/cap rates, and competitive pressure from other landlords and investment managers.

Primary segment

Real Estate (Rental Operations and Development)

Market structure

Competitive

Market share

HHI:

Coverage

2 segments · 6 tags

Updated 2025-12-31

Segments

Real Estate (Rental Operations and Development)

Logistics/industrial real estate leasing & development

Revenue

91.8%

Structure

Competitive

Pricing

strong

Share

Peers

EGPFRSTAGTRNO+2

Strategic Capital (co-investment ventures / investment management)

Logistics real estate investment management (co-investment ventures)

Revenue

8.2%

Structure

Competitive

Pricing

moderate

Share

Peers

BXBNKKRARES+2

Moat Claims

Real Estate (Rental Operations and Development)

Logistics/industrial real estate leasing & development

Revenue share implied from FY2024 segment reporting (Note 17; dollars in thousands): Real Estate segment total revenues 7,529,703 vs consolidated total revenues 8,201,610. Source: https://ir.prologis.com/financials/sec-filings/content/0001193125-25-067087/d906428dars.pdf. Market structure marked 'competitive' based on company disclosure that real estate ownership is highly fragmented.

Competitive

Geographic Natural

Supply

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Focus on high-barrier, high-demand logistics locations (infill/Last Touch near major cities and transportation infrastructure) that are difficult to replicate at scale.

Erosion risks

  • New supply near key corridors reduces scarcity rents
  • Demand shock from weaker trade/e-commerce volumes
  • Tenant network redesign reduces need for infill footprint

Leading indicators

  • Vacancy and delivered supply in core infill submarkets
  • Net effective rent change and cash rent change on renewals
  • Retention rate and lease mark-to-market

Counterarguments

  • Industrial space can be built quickly where land and permits are available; advantages are market-by-market
  • Some tenants trade delivery speed for cheaper rent in ex-urban locations

Permits Rights Of Way

Legal

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Entitlement and permitting capabilities can shorten project timelines in high-barrier markets and reduce execution risk on development/redevelopment.

Erosion risks

  • Regulatory changes that speed approvals for competitors
  • Community opposition increases delays and costs

Leading indicators

  • Average entitlement time and success rate in target markets
  • Development starts achieved vs planned starts

Counterarguments

  • Well-capitalized local developers can also build strong entitlement capabilities
  • Permitting is ultimately controlled by municipalities, limiting any firm advantage

Scale Economies Unit Cost

Supply

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Large owned-and-managed (O&M) footprint supports lower overhead per unit, procurement advantages, and enterprise-grade service for multi-market tenants.

Erosion risks

  • Competitors consolidate and replicate scale benefits
  • Technology commoditizes property management processes

Leading indicators

  • Adjusted G&A as % of O&M portfolio (or per square foot)
  • Development margins and stabilized yields vs peers
  • Customer retention and multi-market leasing penetration

Counterarguments

  • Local market execution often matters more than global scale
  • Scale can increase organizational complexity and slow decisions

Cost Of Capital Advantage

Financial

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Investment-grade credit profile and liquidity can lower funding costs and increase resilience versus smaller landlords/developers, improving bid discipline and cycle survival.

Erosion risks

  • Higher interest rates compress investment spreads
  • Credit downgrade from leverage increase or asset value decline

Leading indicators

  • Credit rating outlook changes
  • Net debt / EBITDA and fixed-charge coverage
  • Weighted average interest rate on debt and liquidity levels

Counterarguments

  • Large private capital pools can also access low-cost financing
  • In some markets, local banks may fund smaller players competitively

Long Term Contracts

Demand

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Contracted lease cash flows with periodic mark-to-market resets as leases roll; renewal spreads provide a mechanism to capture market rents over time.

Erosion risks

  • Lease rollover coincides with weaker market rents
  • Higher tenant incentives reduce net effective pricing

Leading indicators

  • Lease mark-to-market vs in-place rents
  • Retention rate and downtime on expirations
  • Same-store NOI growth trend

Counterarguments

  • Industrial leases are shorter and more cyclical than some property types
  • Lease repricing can work against landlords in downturns

Procurement Inertia

Demand

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

For large multi-market tenants, a scaled landlord offering a single point of contact can reduce search/coordination costs and create stickier relationships.

Erosion risks

  • Tenant procurement becomes more price-driven in oversupplied markets
  • Major tenants internalize real estate or diversify landlords aggressively

Leading indicators

  • Retention rate for top 25 customers
  • Share of leasing volume from multi-market accounts
  • Net promoter score / customer satisfaction metrics (if disclosed)

Counterarguments

  • Landlord choice is still primarily location-and-price driven, limiting relationship effects
  • Large tenants can multi-source landlords to maintain leverage

Strategic Capital (co-investment ventures / investment management)

Logistics real estate investment management (co-investment ventures)

Revenue share implied from FY2024 segment reporting (Note 17; dollars in thousands): Strategic Capital segment total revenues 671,907 vs consolidated total revenues 8,201,610. Source: https://ir.prologis.com/financials/sec-filings/content/0001193125-25-067087/d906428dars.pdf.

Competitive

Reputation Reviews

Demand

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Fundraising and retention supported by reputation/track record with large institutional investors and a logistics-specialist platform.

Erosion risks

  • Underperformance vs benchmarks reduces fundraising
  • Fee compression from competition and investor bargaining power

Leading indicators

  • Assets under management (AUM) growth
  • New venture launches and capital raised
  • Fee revenue excluding promotes

Counterarguments

  • Many large global managers can offer logistics strategies and compete on fees
  • Investor loyalty may be limited if returns lag peers

Long Term Contracts

Demand

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Open-ended and long-term ventures can support recurring fee income and long-duration relationships (with some valuation-linked variability).

Erosion risks

  • Property value declines reduce fee bases
  • Investor redemptions/outflows from open-ended vehicles

Leading indicators

  • Net inflows/outflows in open-ended ventures
  • Venture property values and leverage levels
  • Promote income volatility

Counterarguments

  • Fee income is often tied to valuations and can fall in downturns
  • Institutional capital can reallocate rapidly across managers

Cost Of Capital Advantage

Financial

Strength

Durability

Confidence

Evidence

Third-party capital in co-investment ventures expands buying power and can help self-fund development via asset contributions/sales, while generating management fees.

Erosion risks

  • Institutional risk appetite shifts away from real estate
  • Higher financing costs reduce attractiveness of levered real estate returns

Leading indicators

  • Gross book value / AUM in co-investment ventures
  • Capital raising volume and venture leverage
  • Fee revenue growth excluding promotes

Counterarguments

  • Capital access is not exclusive; investors can fund competing sponsors
  • Platform benefits depend on sustained performance and governance alignment

Evidence

sec_filing
Prologis Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Competitive advantages (location)

strategically located in markets characterized by large population densities... high barriers to entry

Supports the claim that key markets are constrained and location advantages can persist.

sec_filing
Prologis Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Infill / Last Touch facilities

infill and Last Touch facilities... located within and adjacent to major cities to ensure same-day delivery

Urban proximity and transport adjacency create scarcity value for time-sensitive distribution.

sec_filing
Prologis Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Entitlement teams

supported by our... government and community affairs and entitlement teams

Indicates dedicated internal capability for entitlements/approvals.

sec_filing
Prologis Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - O&M scale / single point of contact

1.3 billion square foot O&M portfolio... single point of contact for our multi-market customers

Scale enables centralized coverage for customers operating across many markets.

sec_filing
Prologis Form 10-K (FY ended 2024-12-31) - Procurement capabilities

procurement capabilities... secure high-demand construction materials at a lower cost

Suggests unit cost advantages in development/redevelopment through purchasing power.

Showing 5 of 15 sources.

Risks & Indicators

Erosion risks

  • New supply near key corridors reduces scarcity rents
  • Demand shock from weaker trade/e-commerce volumes
  • Tenant network redesign reduces need for infill footprint
  • Regulatory changes that speed approvals for competitors
  • Community opposition increases delays and costs
  • Competitors consolidate and replicate scale benefits

Leading indicators

  • Vacancy and delivered supply in core infill submarkets
  • Net effective rent change and cash rent change on renewals
  • Retention rate and lease mark-to-market
  • Average entitlement time and success rate in target markets
  • Development starts achieved vs planned starts
  • Adjusted G&A as % of O&M portfolio (or per square foot)
Created 2025-12-31
Updated 2025-12-31

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